Mandelic acid is derived from bitter almonds. It’s an AHA that’s been mostly studied for use with acne. AHAs are natural and synthetic ingredients that provide skin care benefits ranging from exfoliation to increasing hydration and firmness.Other types of AHAs found in skin care lines include glycolic acid and citric acid.

Salicylic acid is a beta hydroxy acid (BHA) that is commonly used to treat acne. It works by exfoliating the skin and unclogging pores, making it effective for both preventing and treating breakouts. Salicylic acid is oil-soluble, which allows it to penetrate deep into the pores and dissolve excess oil and dead skin cells. This makes it particularly effective for oily and acne-prone skin types. It also has anti-inflammatory properties, which can help reduce redness and swelling associated with acne.

Azelaic acid is a dicarboxylic acid that is used to treat acne and rosacea. It has anti-inflammatory properties and helps to reduce redness and swelling. Azelaic acid also works by exfoliating the skin and unclogging pores, making it effective for preventing and treating breakouts. It is suitable for all skin types, including sensitive skin.

African green tea is derived from the leaves of the Camellia sinensis plant. It is rich in antioxidants and has anti-inflammatory properties, making it beneficial for soothing irritated skin and reducing redness. African green tea also helps to protect the skin from environmental stressors and may improve the overall appearance of the skin.